\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_ERROR_2--\u003e\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e4月21日上午，陕西省考古研究院公布陕西西咸新区韩家村十六国墓考古发掘成果。这座墓葬所在地古称\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_0--\u003e洪渎原\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_0--\u003e，分布着战国至隋唐众多高等级墓葬群。\u003c!--NO_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e2021年，陕西省考古研究院对这座十六国时期的墓葬开展考古发掘，该墓为带台阶的斜坡墓道双室土洞墓，南北水平总长85米，是关中地区极少见的大型十六国时期墓葬。由于墓中缺少文字佐证，暂时无法确定墓主身份，不过，考古人员在该墓发现3处\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_1--\u003e土雕建筑\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_1--\u003e，根据已有研究成果，专家推测该墓应是当时最高等级墓葬，很大可能属于关中地区十六国时期皇室墓葬。\u003c!--NO_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e专家介绍，该墓最重要的收获在于在墓葬前室盝顶部的土雕，图案为仿木屋顶建筑结构，盝顶中央雕刻长方形平綦方框，长2米、宽1.6米，方框内雕九个方格\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_2--\u003e藻井\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_2--\u003e，呈长方形。\u003c!--NO_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e据了解，藻井是中国传统的顶部装饰图案，多出现在河西地区的石窟寺洞窟顶部，这是首次发现于墓葬中，反映出十六国时期多文化的交融现象。\u003c!--NO_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e由于该墓葬被盗扰极其严重，出土遗物较少，其中，\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_3--\u003e茶叶末釉双耳瓷瓶\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_3--\u003e在以往十六国同期墓葬中少有发现。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c!--IMG_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e此外，还出土了一组\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_4--\u003e陶牛车\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_4--\u003e，由陶牛、车厢和车轮组成。陶牛体长32.2厘米、通高19厘米，体肥臀圆，形象生动；车厢略呈横长方体，顶呈覆瓦状凹面卷棚，车体长28厘米、通高25厘米，车轮直径15.4厘米、厚1厘米。\u003c!--NO_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e专家介绍，该墓的发现为关中地区十六国墓葬的形制、建筑结构等研究提供了重要的实物资料。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e（总台记者 杨雨桐 赵亮）\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-a4acb6\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"font_size-16px\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e©2026中央广播电视总台版权所有。未经许可，请勿转载使用。\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]):not(.qn-editor-copy){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. 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